The Lieutenancy of Orkney
Honours
The honours system recognises individuals for extraordinary achievements and commitment to public life and in Orkney we are proud to be able to celebrate those who have given so much to our community. The Lord-Lieutenant does not decide who should receive an honour, that privilege is afforded to a national committee. However, where nominations are made and the application makes it through the process, the Lord-Lieutenant is invited to comment on the nomination.
Honours are awarded on merit, for exceptional achievement or service. The system is overseen by the Protocol and Honours Team within the Scottish Government, and British nationals or citizens of the 15 Commonwealth realms can be nominated.
Nominations are divided into subject areas and assessed by committees of independent experts and senior civil servants. Their assessments are passed to a selection committee that produces the list, independently of government, before it is submitted to The King through the prime minister. The King informally approves the list and contact is made with each nominee. Once a nominee accepts the proposed honour, the list is formally approved.
Types of Honour
List of Services
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Companion of HonourList Item 1
This is awarded for having a major contribution to the arts, science, medicine, or government lasting over a long period of time.
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Knight or DameList Item 2
This is awarded for having a major contribution in any activity, usually at national level. Other people working in the nominee’s area will see their contribution as inspirational and significant, requiring commitment over a long period of time.
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Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)List Item 3
This is awarded for having a prominent but lesser role at national level, or a leading role at regional level. You can also get one for a distinguished, innovative contribution to any area.
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Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)List Item 4
This is awarded for having a major local role in any activity, including people whose work has made them known nationally in their chosen area..
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Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE)
Awarded for an outstanding achievement or service to the community. This will have had a long-term, significant impact and stand out as an example to others.
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British Empire Medal (BEM)
Awarded for a ‘hands-on’ service to the local community. This could be a long-term charitable or voluntary activity, or innovative work of a relatively short duration (3 to 4 years) that has made a significant difference.
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Royal Victorian Order (RVO)
An award given by the Monarch - usually to people who have helped personally, like members of the Royal household staff or British ambassadors.
